Traces of Coronavirus Can Last 17 Days

But that doesn’t mean they’re infectious

Yasmin Tayag
Medium Coronavirus Blog

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Photo: fpm/Getty Images

A new study of the quarantined Diamond Princess and Grand Princess cruise ships showed that traces of the coronavirus can survive up to 17 days on hard surfaces. The research, published Monday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, sounds alarming — how hardy is this thing? — but it gives us important insight into the virus’s biology.

Scientists already knew that cruise ships were hubs for disease spread since they bring people from all over the world together and put them into very close quarters for days on end. This research showed that the coronavirus’s genetic material lingered on these ships even after passengers disembarked.

“SARS-CoV-2 RNA was identified on a variety of surfaces in cabins of both symptomatic and asymptomatic infected passengers up to 17 days after cabins were vacated on the Diamond Princess but before disinfection procedures had been conducted,” the paper notes. RNA is the virus’s genetic material.

This research comes with a crucial caveat: Even though viral RNA was found on surfaces, this paper shows no evidence that these fragments could cause infection. They might, but we’ll need follow-up research to prove it — a move that the CDC says is “warranted.”

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Yasmin Tayag
Medium Coronavirus Blog

Editor, Medium Coronavirus Blog. Senior editor at Future Human by OneZero. Previously: science at Inverse, genetics at NYU.